The Daily Digest
Iraq restored August crude exports to about 2.34 million barrels per day, a 73% rebound from roughly 1.35 million in July, as steep discounts and alternative shipping helped restore flows disrupted around the Strait of Hormuz. That built on Iraq’s August 27 offer to supply buyers outside the strait. The State Oil Marketing Organization offered August-loading Basra crude at discounts of $25 to $30 per barrel, drawing Chinese and Indian refiners. Smaller tankers moved cargoes beyond Hormuz for resale, while ship-to-ship transfers off Oman allowed buyers to avoid sending vessels through the strait. Brent settled at $96 per barrel on September 1, up 7.0%. Oil sales generate roughly 90% of federal revenue, although August exports remained below February levels of around 3.7 million barrels per day.
Akram al-Kaabi (Nujaba — secretary-general) threatened that any U.S. soldier remaining after September 30 would not return safely, after Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi rejected a proposal to retain coalition troops beyond that date on September 1. Al-Kaabi said Nujaba was ready for a “decisive battle” unless forces withdrew completely. The government said the coalition withdrawal and transfer of sites remained on schedule. Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi's security adviser Qasim al-Araji said the PMF could receive faction weapons. Separately, hathalyoum.net attributed wording to Nouri al-Maliki that factions would remain and September 30 did not mean surrendering weapons, but supplied no direct remarks. The weapons debate remained split among retention, transfer to the PMF and exclusive state possession, with no formal KH, AAH or KSS leadership statement behind those positions. Gunmen attacked a PMF Brigade 16 checkpoint in Altun Kupri around 02:00 on September 3, killing Ali Bahjat Hamid and wounding Junaid Ismat Bahjat. The attacker was not identified, and no militia claimed responsibility.
A KRG finance delegation opened talks in Baghdad on the 2027 federal budget, after the parliamentary speaker and finance minister discussed preparations on August 27. The delegation arrived Wednesday evening for negotiations with the federal Finance Ministry and is seeking a 14% share based on the latest population census. The talks also cover appointments, contract employees and other financial provisions. The Finance Ministry has instructed state bodies to submit lists of daily contract workers for review and possible conversion to monthly contracts. Government spokesperson Haider al-Aboudi said the cabinet would approve the draft by the end of September before sending it to parliament. The negotiations put the Kurdistan Region’s allocation and eligible contract workers into the drafting process before that cabinet decision.
The Interior Ministry said it dismissed 38 officers and 180 other personnel in corruption-related cases during the government’s first 100 days. The 38 officers were permanently discharged after their involvement was established, while final court rulings ended the service of the other 180. Separately, an Anbar integrity judge suspended the auction of 136 dunams of state land. The riverfront property carried an official valuation of 3.129 billion dinars, compared with an estimated market value of 37.422 billion dinars. The Federal Integrity Commission put the difference at a 34.292 billion-dinar gap. Investigators also identified irregularities in the auction procedures, and the judge ordered external auditing and statements from the relevant state property bodies.
Authorities reported 31 trafficking arrests and 57 kilograms of narcotics seized across Iraq. In Anbar, narcotics officers found 160,000 Captagon pills concealed in a tanker arriving from a neighboring country. Two suspects were arrested during the seizure, and follow-up investigations brought the total to eight. Separately, Kirkuk narcotics officers, in coordination with the Sulaimani anti-narcotics directorate, arrested a suspected dealer and seized three kilograms of drugs in Sulaimani. The haul comprised one kilogram of magic mushrooms and two kilograms of marijuana. The case was reported as the first 'magic mushroom' drug bust in Sulaimani.
Iraq created an interagency security committee to monitor hate speech and content that could inflame ethnic or sectarian tensions. The Security Media and Public Relations Authority chairs the body, which includes representatives from the Interior Ministry, intelligence and national security agencies. The committee can act under existing legal frameworks. Separately, a lawyer filed a complaint asking prosecutors in Wasit to summon Hadi al-Ameri (Badr Organization — secretary-general). The complaint concerns remarks in which Ameri called the 2019 Tishreen protests “strife” and praised the “resistance” for confronting them. The filing requested prosecutorial action; no summons or adjudication was reported.