The Daily Digest
The Central Bank of Iraq reported that regional tensions had cost the country more than $30 billion in reserves, while Baghdad said it was exploring greater flexibility with Iran for Iraqi oil exports through Hormuz by Monday. Iraq’s State Organization for Marketing of Oil and QatarEnergy also offered crude through tenders for loading inside the strait. Iraq said its oil production had recovered to more than 3 million barrels per day.
On the security file, Iraqi authorities reportedly arrested four Popular Mobilization Forces personnel in Baghdad on August 24, drawing faction opposition and disputed accounts detailed in the Militia Digest; no security body acknowledged custody in those accounts. Iraqi officials said decisions of war and peace belong solely to the state and described gradual disarmament through dialogue with factions, while a lawmaker pressed for passage of the PMF law and Iraq’s prime minister fixed September 30 for the US-led coalition’s withdrawal.
On regional diplomacy, Baghdad proposed a joint security council between Saudi Arabia and Iran. The Kurdistan Regional Government separately opened a trade-licensing office at a crossing with Iran, as reporting described intensifying regional pressure on Iraq’s prime minister.